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International Business Machines Corporation Or simply IBM is most recognized computing firm in the world. Established in 1911 and since then IBM contributes in all sorts of computing new developed technologies, For last hundred years IBM providing technology, software, Computer Hardware, computing solutions, hosting, infrastructure and consulting services as well as originator of many computer related technologies. IBM developed Data storage devices back in early 50s, when IBM developed world first data storage magnetic tape which was in Open format and with single reel type. Since then IBM developed many type of storage devices with various shapes and sizes. In mid 90s IBM contributes with HP and Quantum and developed a storage format called LTO linear Tape Open which is based on magnetic tape technology using Ultrium standard. In Year 2000 first LTO1 tape was introduced by IBM and other LTO consortium members. IBM 08L9120 LTO 1 offers 100-200 GB data storage capacity with 20-40 MB/Sec data transfer speed, IBM also introduced enhanced data security and reliable features in its LTO 1 tape. IBM 08L9870 LTO 2 improved with more data capacity with 200-400 GB and data transfer speed with 40-80 MB/Sec and improved other basic features in IBM LTO2 tapes. IBM 24R1922, is the third generation of LTO Ultrium technology which offers more reliable, efficient, durable and excellent services with more security and long term working ability. IBM LTO3 tape, improved with more data storage ability with 400 GB native and 800 GB compressed which give significantly a boosts to LTO technology tape format, and this improvement absolutely help full in coming generations of LTO storage tapes. IBM 24R1922 LTO 3 tape, also improved with data transfer speed with 80 MB/Sec native and 160 MB/Sec compressed this speed improvement is well matched with massive storage capacity. Both these LTO impressive improvements give more benefits to SMBs. IBM 24R1922 LTO-3 tape, included with many basic features and improved these basic components in this LTO 3 tape Memory Chip is one of the basic components of LTO technology and it is well improved in IBM 24R1922 LTO-3 tapes, LTO-CM is offers very reliable services with fast distribution storage data of LTO 3 cartridge with LTO Ultrium 3 tape drive with safe and reliable approach during load and unload functions. IBM LTO 3 tape, improved its coating technique and used very small and thinner metal particles which make base film more smoother and thinner and offers more data storage opportunity with increase data tracks 704 and improved tape length with 680M long. IBM LTO 3 Tapes, enhanced with new security feature, WORM function Write Once Read Many which protect storage data from unauthorized access and preserved data from rewriting once data written in WORM functions then it is almost difficult to modify data. IBM LTO3 tape, improved with more compatibility with LTO Ultrium tape drives and IBM LTO has ability to communicate with tape drive via Radio Frequency, with backward read and write ability. IBM LTO3 tapes, is a smart cartridge and it is part of IBM which offers more reliability, Data Integrity and durability with more than 30 years.
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President Barack Obama at a news conference at the NATO Summit in Chicago. (AP)

In the spotlight of the world stage, President Barack Obama on Monday unapologetically defended his campaign’s attacks on Mitt Romney’s record at the private equity firm Bain Capital and vowed to keep up the onslaught all the way to November.

“This issue is not a distraction,” Obama defiantly declared at a press conference wrapping up a NATO summit in his hometown of Chicago. “This is what this campaign is going to be about.”

“If your main argument for how to grow the economy is ‘I knew how to make a lot of money for investors,’ then you’re missing what this job is about,” the president said, evidently relishing the opportunity to knock Romney.

“It doesn’t mean you weren’t good at private equity, but that’s not what my job is as president. My job is to take into account everybody, not just some. My job is to make sure that the country is growing not just now, but ten years from now and 20 years from now,” he said.

Obama’s campaign has drawn fire, including from Democrats, for ads focused on the fate of GST, a Kansas City steel mill Bain bought in 1993 and put into bankruptcy in 2001. Romney left Bain in 1999, but maintained an interest in the firm.

In January, the Reuters news agency published a long analysis of Romney and Bain’s record with GST, along with his record in private equity overall. (Of note: The plant’s owners approached Bain Capital “because it had earned a sterling reputation for turning companies around.”)

The Romney campaign has hit back by portraying Obama’s criticisms of Bain as an attack on capitalism, and wasted no time in turning Democratic Newark Mayor Corey Booker’s description of the attacks as “nauseating” into an ad.

“President Obama confirmed today that he will continue his attacks on the free enterprise system,” Romney said in a statement after the embattled incumbent’s remarks.“What this election is about is the 23 million Americans who are still struggling to find work and the millions?who have lost their homes and have fallen into poverty,” Romney said. “President Obama refuses to accept moral responsibility for his failed policies. My campaign is offering a positive agenda to help America get back to work.”

[Related slideshow: Protesters swarm final day of NATO summit]

Obama had been asked about the ads, Booker’s criticism, and for his views on private equity as a whole.

The president praised Booker as “an outstanding mayor” who is “doing great work” and “helping to turn that city around.”And then he gave a lengthy, combative reply in which he repeatedly targeted Romney’s signature argument to voters on the economy, Obama’s greatest political vulnerability.

“My view of private equity is that it is set up to maximize profits,” he said. “And that’s a healthy part of the free market. But that’s not always going to be good for communities or business or workers.”

“The reason this is relevant to the campaign is because my opponent, Governor Romney, his main calling card for why he thinks he should be president is his business experience,” Obama said. “He’s not going out there touting his experience in Massachusetts, he’s saying ‘I’m a business guy, I know how to fix it,’ and this is his business.”

“And when you’re president, as opposed to the head of a private equity firm, then your job is not simply to maximize profits,” he said. “Your job is to figure out how everybody in the country has a fair shot.”

“Mister Romney is responsible for the proposals he’s putting forward for how he says he’s going to fix the economy,” Obama said. “And if the main basis for him suggesting he can do a better job is his track record as the head of a private equity firm then both the upsides and the downsides are worth examining.”

More popular Yahoo! News stories:

? Obama campaign condemns Bill Maher’s Romney ‘cult’ remark

? Mitch Daniels on VP post: ‘If I thought that call was coming, I would disconnect the phone’

? Notre Dame sues Obama administration over birth control mandate

Want more of our best political stories? Visit The Ticket or connect with us on Facebook, follow us on Twitter or add us on Tumblr. Handy with a camera? Join our Election 2012 Flickr group to submit your photos of the campaign in action.

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The Cascade Chapter ? ODS is seeking a videographer and photographer for the Cascade Dressage shows?I & II?at the Tulelake Fairgrounds,?June 23 & 24.

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For more information, please contact Kim Coleman, Cascade Dressage Show Manager at kecolem@aol.com or 541-882-8482.

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Note: contractors working at ODS and ODS Chapter sponsored events must furnish ODS with acceptable proof of business insurance ? visit the ODS website?s insurance page or contact the ODS Office with any questions.

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May
17
2012

With the advancement of technology, a lot of things are possible right now. Productivity tools, tracking software, crowd sourcing websites and other online services are available for office needs. Whether we are talking about virtual offices or real-life organization, these seven effective online business productivity tools can help your business grow.

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Toodledo is a free software that guarantees more productivity through a powerful to-do list. This will allow you to organize your tasks, improve your productivity, collaborate with others and more. It is also highly customizable and can be used anywhere you go. Importing existing tasks is also easy which makes update and modification really convenient. Toodledo is a really must-try especially with cool features such as hotlist, filters, scheduler and alarm.

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Bitrix24 is probably the best social format for business communications right now since it acts as a social intranet allowing quick updates and faster communication. Signing up is free if the registered small business has 12 members. If it is more than that, then you can register a paid account. Just like Facebook which almost has everything you need, Bitrix24 is a corporate social network and a single workspace at the same time. Here, you can work on your projects, tasks, documents and contact other people. You can also keep your emails under control through this system. It also includes other cool features which are ideal for businesses.

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Business owners would always like to save time and effort while keeping its productivity. If you?re just putting up an online business and having a hard time with domain names, slogans or catch phrases, PickyDomains can help you wiht that. It is a risk-free naming service so you can use it for your convenience without worrying about paying too much. Here, you just pay if you?ve found the suggestion you like. The range or prices is way better than naming or branding agencies.

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Evernote is a free online tool that allows quick capture and quick search. It lets you save your ideas, find what you are looking for online and help you remember everything. Aside from PC or laptop, you can also use it on your phone and other digital devices. You can download Evernote and enjoy using it for better research, collaboration with friends and colleagues, bookmark or save your favorite webpages, and a lot more!

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With Clipboard, you are guaranteed to have more productivity since it offers several features that lets you save time and effort. It is also ideal for planning company events and getting feedback from members. It promotes collaboration and better communication. Images can also be easily shared and saved. It can also be used in company presentation especially that it supports organized researched and allow you to keep it in a particular board.

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Basecamp aims to answer the needs of a business depending on how it works with other people. Some business requires people to work face to face or over the phone, others are through email and there are also those who use another software product. Whatever your preference is, Basecamp can help you keep everything intact and monitored. It is a tool ideal for project management and collaboration. You can also create a team when working on a project. If you just want to try Basecamp to know more about it, you can sign up for a 45-day free trial.

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Highrise is a simple CRM by 37 signals. It offers risk-free 30-day trial which will allow you to experience convenience in project management and provide other business solutions that you might need. It lets you organize notes and email conversations or up to 30,000 customers and contacts. You can also keep track of proposals deals while having and effective tool to communicate with your team. Aside from that, Highrise offers more than 60 feature add-ons for you to customize your settings.

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About Author:

This post was written by Liezl, author of?Make More Money Online?and owner of several other blogs related to shopping, trading card game, random reviews and more. As a blogger armed with creative ideas and weirdest imagination, she grabs every online opportunity that comes her way. Visit her site to have unlimited access to blogging tips, online earnings and SEO techniques.

Related posts:

1. Productivity VS Creativity of Blogging
2. How to Start Your Online Store on Facebook

Tags: basecamp, bitrix24, business solutions, business tools, clipboard, evernote, highrise, pickyDomains, productivity apps, toodledo, work flow

About the Author: Ahsanul Karim

Ahsan is the founder and admin of Tech Desighn . He is a Tech Blogger from Asian Continent and love surfing internet usually to find out ?what?s new?. He writes on blogging, SEO, Facebook, Google Plus, Twitter tips publish latest tech gadgets.Read More about the author. You can also join with him in Google+, Twitter & Facebook

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Children between the ages of 4 and 8 can try out a new sport this summer ? for free.

Missouri Hockey Inc. is bringing its ?Learn to Play Ice Hockey? program to the Rec-Plex with a series of instructional classes beginning on June 4. These classes are free to the first 70 children who have never played ice hockey and who are not presently enrolled in any ice hockey program.

?The Learn to Play Hockey program offers free hockey lessons to give area kids a chance to play the sport without a big investment up front,? said St. Peters Director of Recreation Rick Oloteo. ?This is a great opportunity for families who might not otherwise consider hockey. We would love to fill up all 70 free spots for the program.?

Learn to Play Ice Hockey classes are planned for June 4, June 6, June 8, June 11 and June 13 from 6 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. at the Rec-Plex South ice arena. Coaches from the local St. Peters Spirit youth hockey club?will teach the classes.

For more information or to reserve your child?s spot, e-mail Larry Boyd of Missouri Hockey at lboyd@apspower.com.

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NEW YORK (Reuters) – Convicted hedge fund founder Raj Rajaratnam is in prison, but the jurors of a separate insider trading trial of former Goldman Sachs Group Inc and Procter & Gamble Co board member Rajat Gupta will hear his voice in court on FBI wiretaps.

A federal judge in New York made a preliminary ruling on Wednesday to allow prosecutors to play a recorded telephone conversation from July 29, 2008, between Rajaratnam and Gupta, whose trial starts next Monday.

Over defense objections, U.S. District Judge Jed Rakoff said the 24 minute-long call was relevant as the “one and only direct evidence of the telephone relationship between Mr. Rajaratnam and Mr. Gupta.

“It shows the nature of the relationship even if there is nothing improper on the call,” Rakoff said at the final pre-trial hearing.

Gupta, the most prominent corporate figure indicted in a U.S. government crackdown on insider trading at hedge funds in recent years, is heard telling Rajaratnam that the Goldman board discussed the firm’s possible interest in acquiring a commercial bank or insurance giant American International Group Inc .

The information is not included in the charges against Gupta. His main lawyer, Gary Naftalis, argued that Gupta was “basically confirming a rumor” and Goldman customers, including hedge funds, already knew about it from the firm’s executives.

Galleon Group hedge fund founder Rajaratnam, 53, was convicted a year ago on evidence largely based on court-approved wiretaps of his phones. He is appealing the use of wiretaps as he serves an 11-year prison term, the longest handed down for insider trading in the United States.

Gupta, 63, was charged last October with five counts of securities fraud and one count of conspiracy, allegations he denies. His trial is expected to last three weeks. If convicted, he could face up to 25 years in prison.

The first witness to be called on Monday or Tuesday will be former Galleon secretary Karyn Eisenberg, U.S. prosecutor Reed Brodsky said in court on Wednesday.

Prosecutors accuse the former corporate board member – he also led the McKinsey & Co consultancy for nine years – of giving Rajaratnam information from Goldman and Procter & Gamble Co board meetings in 2007 and 2008. In addition to sitting on the Goldman board, Gupta also was a director at P&G.

Gupta contends he lost money investing with Rajaratnam and that as many as four other Goldman personnel could have tipped off Galleon with the company’s confidential information.

RAJARATNAM CALLS WITH TRADERS

At Wednesday’s hearing, the judge also gave tentative approval to prosecutors to present three telephone call recordings between Rajaratnam and two Galleon traders in September and October 2008.

Rakoff said the ruling was not final. He said the three calls “are admissible subject to connection in furtherance of the alleged conspiracy between Mr. Gupta and Mr. Rajaratnam.”

The judge said the government runs the risk that, if the connection is not made, there is potential for a mistrial. During the trial, Gupta’s lawyers have the right to ask the judge to exclude government evidence.

Two of the three phone calls the government wants admitted at trial were between Rajaratnam and his principal trader, Ian Horowitz on September 23, 2008. The other was with portfolio manager David Lau on October 23. There are no recordings of phone conversations between Gupta and Rajaratnam on those dates.

Gupta’s lawyers argue that the evidence against him is circumstantial. Defense lawyer Naftalis argued that toll records show brief phone connections between Gupta and Rajaratnam.

“There may not even have been a conversation,” Naftalis said in court on Wednesday. “We are dealing with speculation upon speculation here.”

Prosecutors say Gupta gave Rajaratnam advance knowledge of a $5 billion investment in Goldman by Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway Inc

at the height of the 2008 financial crisis, Goldman’s surprise fourth-quarter 2008 loss and P&G’s quarterly earnings in late January 2009. The government also accused Gupta of providing non-public information about Smucker’s acquisition of Folgers from P&G in June 2008.

The case is USA v. Gupta, U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, No. 11-907.

(Editing by Andre Grenon)

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9 hrs.

Michael B. Sauter, Adam Poltrack and Ashley C. Allen , 24/7 Wall St.

This Friday, Facebook?will go public in one of the most anticipated?IPOs in history. With more than 900 million users, Mark Zuckerberg?s expanding social media empire has become a seemingly irreplaceable part of the online experience. Unfortunately, a byproduct of its success is that millions of Americans are far more exposed to a number of cyber crimes that also teem on the site.

To be sure, cyber crimes have been occurring for some time, but the presence of social media has made many crimes much easier to commit. In social networks people make ?friends? without knowing the person and make personal information easily available. And none of the networks present more opportunity to criminals than Facebook and its hundreds of millions of users. With this in mind, 24/7 Wall St. looked at some of the most common ways criminals use Facebook.

There are the nine ways criminals use Facebook ? here are five. (You can read the rest at 24/7 Wall St.)

1. Hacking accounts
When criminals hack a Facebook account, they typically use one of several available ?brute force? tools, Grayson Milbourne, Webroot?s manager of threat research for North America, told 24/7 Wall St. in an interview. These tools cycle through a common password dictionary, and try commonly used names and dates, opposite hundreds of thousands of different email IDs. Once hacked, an account can be commandeered and used as a platform to deliver spam, or ? more commonly ? sold. Clandestine hacker forums are crawling with ads offering Facebook account IDs and passwords in exchange for money. In the cyber world, information is a valuable thing.

2. Commandeering accounts
A more direct form of identity theft, commandeering occurs when the criminal logs on to an existing user account using an illegally obtained ID and password. Once they are online, they have the victim?s entire friend list at their disposal and a trusted cyber-identity. The impostor can use this identity for a variety of confidence schemes, including the popular London scam in which the fraudster claims to be stranded overseas and in need of money to make it home. The London scam has a far-higher success rate on Facebook ? and specifically on commandeered accounts ? because there is a baseline of trust between the users and those on their friends list.

3. Profile cloning
Profile cloning is the act of using unprotected images and information to create a Facebook account with the same name and details of an existing user. The cloner will then send friend requests to all of the victim?s contacts. These contacts will likely accept the cloner as a friend since the request appears to be from someone they?re familiar with. Once accepted, the crook has access to the target?s personal information, which they can use to clone other profiles or to commit fraud. As Milbourne puts it, ?Exploiting a person?s account and posturing as that person is just another clever mechanism to use to extract information.? Perhaps what?s scariest about this kind of crime is its simplicity. Hacking acumen is unnecessary to clone a profile; the criminal simply needs a registered account.

4. Fake Facebook
A common form of phishing is the fake Facebook scam. The scammers direct users via some sort of clickable enticement, to a spurious Facebook log-in page designed to look like the real thing. When the victims enter their usernames and passwords, they are collected in a database, which the scammer often will sell. Once scammers have purchased a user?s information, they can take advantage of their assumed identity through apps like Facebook Marketplace and buy and sell a laundry list of goods and services. Posing as a reputable user lets the scammer capitalize on the trust that person has earned by selling fake goods and services or promoting brands they have been paid to advertise.

5. Mining unprotected info
Few sites provide an easier source of basic personal information than Facebook. While it is possible to keep all personal information on Facebook private, users frequently reveal their emails, phone numbers, addresses, birth dates and other pieces of private data. As security experts and hackers know, this kind of information is often used as passwords or as answers to secret security questions. While the majority of unprotected information is mined for targeted advertising, it can be a means to more pernicious ends such as profile cloning and, ultimately, identity theft.

Read the rest of the story, including four more ways criminals use Facebook, at 24/7 Wall St.

More from 24/7 Wall St.:

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David Gilkey/NPR

A natural gas drilling rig’s lights shimmer in the evening light near Silt, Colo.

There are a lot of cheerleaders for the nation’s natural gas boom ? in part because they believe it’s a lot cleaner than dirty coal. It’s pretty well-known that power plants that burn coal pump out far more greenhouse gases than power plants that run on natural gas.

But there’s a hitch: We don’t really know how much air pollution is created when companies drill for natural gas.

‘Not So Many Measurements’

Well heads, storage tanks and pipelines all leak methane in sprawling gas fields.

“We need to know a lot about methane itself, which is natural gas, if we’re worried about climate change,” says energy consultant Sue Tierney, “so that we don’t automatically think that gas is so much cleaner than coal.”

Explore key components of the natural gas production process ? and the questions scientists are asking.

Methane is a very potent greenhouse gas. It’s very effective at trapping heat in the atmosphere.

“Fifty years from now, are we really going to be wondering if we really screwed up because we went on this big gas boom? You really wouldn’t want to be messing that up,” Tierney says.

She says that’s why it’s so important to study air pollution from natural gas production now.

Tierney was on an Energy Department advisory panel that recommended that gas companies start measuring and reporting their air emissions.

The way it is now, the government doesn’t really know how much methane comes from gas production.

“What the official estimates are based on generally are not so many measurements, but rather estimates,” says Greg Frost, an air pollution expert for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. “They really are based on maybe a measurement here or there, but then they’re largely based on extrapolation.”

To really find out how much methane is being leaked, many scientists say you need to take lots of direct measurements: How much methane is coming off a well, or a pipeline, or a whole gas field?

Finding The Methane Source

At the foot of the Rocky Mountains, there’s a tall tower that tipped off scientists that estimates are poor substitutes for measuring. Imagine an open metal structure as tall as the Eiffel Tower and in the shape of a Toblerone chocolate box. A tiny elevator runs up the middle.

For the past few years, this tower has been Gaby Petron’s muse, spewing out numbers about air pollution. Petron works for the NOAA’s lab in Boulder, Colo.

“I look for a story in the data. … You give me a data set, I will study it back and forth and left and right for weeks,” she says.

Elizabeth Shogren/NPR

Gaby Petron, an atmospheric scientist with NOAA, stands in front of a natural gas well. Several years ago, Petron stumbled upon data suggesting northern Colorado’s natural gas production fields were leaking surprisingly high levels of methane into the air.

Four years ago, tubes at the top of the tower started sucking in samples of air every day. Petron noticed that data from the tower showed surprising levels of methane.

“Whatever was in the air here was really different than anywhere else,” she says.

Petron’s next step was to try to find out what was creating that methane. She talked a colleague into turning his Prius into a mobile lab for taking air samples.

“You want to see the invisible. You want to see what’s in the air, and you want to know exactly where the air is coming from,” Petron says.

She got into the Prius and headed east, in the direction of the tower. She took a good look around for potential sources of all that methane.

“Every time we drive east, the methane would go up. And I’m like, why is that? And then you come here and you see cows,” she says, “and you’re like, OK, maybe it’s the cows.”

Cows burp methane ? but they weren’t a match. They didn’t have the right chemical fingerprint. Rotting garbage produces methane, too, but a nearby landfill wasn’t a match, either.

Next on her list: the gas and oil fields northeast of the tower. As she drove near, methane levels on her computer screen in the Prius spiked.

She had her match.

“So that’s when you have your moment. You’re like, all right, the story is right there. It’s really not the landfill, it’s really not the cows,” she says. “It’s really all the oil and gas equipment and activities that are going on in the region. And it’s not new. It’s always been there. We were just not measuring it.”

Petron’s measurements show the gas and oil fields in Northern Colorado are probably leaking twice as much methane into the air as the industry says they are.

“I think the atmosphere is a good way to look at things in terms of emissions because it’s not lying,” she says.

She published her work in the Journal of Geophysical Research a couple of months ago.

Making The Most Of Estimates

So why don’t gas companies measure their methane emissions? Cindy Allen, who heads the environment team for a drilling company called EnCana, says it’s not doable. There are a lot of gas fields, and some of them sprawl over hundreds of square miles.

Allen says it would take too much work for companies to maintain air pollution monitors near each well site.

“And they’re very expensive. It’s not realistic to install such devices on every single emissions source that there is,” she says.

Howard Feldman of the American Petroleum Institute says companies are trying to improve their estimates. His trade group is working on a new survey of methane emissions from tens of thousands of wells.

But Feldman says more measurements like the ones that came from that NOAA tower are needed, too.

“One in and of itself isn’t sufficient. Both are valid, and both add to the information that we have,” he says.

Feldman says it’s in the industry’s interest to find leaks and capture methane. That way, they can sell it instead of losing it to the atmosphere.

This story was produced for broadcast by Rebecca Davis.

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State Sen. Phil Berger, R-Rockingham, president pro tem of the N.C. Senate, visited Kinston on Tuesday to speak on the Legislature?s efforts to reform public education in North Carolina.

?Where we are is not where we need to be. ? Where we are is in a place that?s failing our kids,? Berger said while speaking to representatives of Eastern North Carolina chambers of commerce who gathered in the Kinston offices of the North Carolina?s Eastern Region Development Commission.

The Senate president is promoting the 2012 Excellent Public Schools Act, which was introduced in the Senate last month, and is expected to be taken up by the General Assembly when it begins its short session today.

The act includes a number of methods promoted by Republican legislators to improve public education, and focuses on ways to improve the reading scores of kindergartners through third graders.

Those methods include early intervention in grades K-3 to identify pupils who are struggling and help them catch up with classmates; ending ?social promotion,? in which students are passed to the next grade even if they have not met the requirements; instituting an A through F letter-grading system for each school; push End-of-Grade/End-of-Course testing back to the final 10 days of the school year to ?maximize instructional time;? and more.

The bill also includes provisions to recruit and retain top-level teachers and remove those who are under-performing.

One idea involves creating an N.C. Teacher Corps, which would allow either college graduates or ?mid-career professionals? to become teachers and fill depleted faculty ranks.

Berger said the Teacher Corps would be different from the now-defunct N.C. Teaching Fellows program, which steered high school students into an education major in college and a minimum four-year teaching commitment.

Berger said it is unlikely the program will be resurrected, despite a public outcry and murmurings from his cohort, House Speaker Thom Tillis, R-Mecklenburg, that the program could be restored.

?What this bill is trying to get at, is making sure we?ve done everything we can to make sure a child is able to reach by the time they finish third grade,? he explained.

He said, even if the bill isn?t passed by the General Assembly, it will have started an important ?discussion? on ways to reform education statewide, and ?we will have moved the needle more than the needle has been moved in North Carolina.?

Laura Lee Sylvester, president of the Kinston-Lenoir County Chamber, asked Berger about greater support for the state?s pre-K programs such as More at Four and Smart Start, which help preschool-age children from low-income families improve their academic skills before they enroll in kindergarten.

?I think what we need to really look at is, making sure that our children are prepared to learn when they get to kindergarten,? she said ? Sylvester?s husband Keith is executive director of the Lenoir-Greene Partnership for Children, which administers pre-K programs.

Berger said there is little hard data from pre-K programs that shows they give children a leg up before entering school.

?We can make decisions based on data, not necessarily on anecdotes,? he said.

Other audience members, who also have family members involved in education, asked Berger about how teachers can better handle unruly students, and how to get beyond teaching only enough for students to pass standardized tests.

He said officials are working on how to deal with problem students ? he stressed his bill focuses on reading improvement ? and tests are the best way to accurately measure progress.

?You have to assess, and there?s no question we?ve yet to hit the sweet spot on (testing),? he said.

David Anderson can be reached at 252-559-1077 or danderson@freedomenc.com. Follow him on Twitter at DavidFreePress.

BREAKOUT BOX:

The General Assembly will begin its 2012 short session today. Here are some of the matters they plan to take up:

? Adopt state budget

? Address eminent domain issues

? Modifications to gaming contracts with Cherokee tribe

? Discussion of changes to gas tax

Source: Senate President pro tem Phil Berger, R-Rockingham

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